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[Abstract]
The training Method and Practice of Korean Traditional archery
in the 18th Century
-Focusing on ¡ºImwonGyeongjeji¡»¡¸Yuyeji¡¹Sagyul

Choi, Hyeong-Guk
Lecturer of Chung-Ang University

In this research, we observed archery training methods in the 18th century and it's military artistic meaning from somatic cultural perspective by reviewing Sagyul(ÞÒÌÁ, instructional description on archery collected in ¡ºImwonGyeongjeji¡»(ì÷ê­Ìèð­ò¤, encyclopedia written by Seo Yu-gu) ¡¸Yuyeji¡¹(ë´çÝò¤, arts and crafts of gentry class). In addition, this study recognized universal characteristics of Korean traditional archery by examining related contents including Sabupbijeon-gongha(¡ºÞÒÛöÝúîîÍíù¡», book on archery published by Pyongyang-Gamyeong in late Joseon dynasty) and Sabup-yo-gyul(ÞÒÛöé©ÌÁ, condensed archery manual) collected in ¡ºArchery of Joseon¡», which is an instructional book on archery written in 20th century.
Seo Yu-gu, the writer of ¡ºImwonGyeongjeji¡», was a representative Kyung Hwa Sa Gok(ÌÈü¤ÞÍðé, privilege rank that monopolized a honor and an official post in the 18th in Korean governing class). Affected by agricultural academic tradition of his family, he was able to experience variety of things necessary to rural environment. Furthermore, after filling the office, he had an authority to take care rural society directly including Sunchang District Governor. When he worked in Gyujanggak(Ð¥íñÊÈ, royal library built in late Joseon dynasty), he even arranged encyclopedic research as he managed all the databases collected in the library. In the process of handling various book publication including ritual book such as¡ºHyangryehap-pyun¡»(úÁÖÉùêøº, integrated book on rural ritual) and arranging new practical science books imported from Qing dynasty, he felt necessity of systematic management of knowledge and information and its outcome was¡ºImwonGyeongjeji¡».  
In Sagyul, there are different kinds of information on archery from training types to manufacturing methods of bow and arrows. Especially, he organized it by putting more stress on practicality as Seo Yu-gu himself trained archery since childhood and almost every men in his family mastered it in their life. According to this, various somatic cultural aspects that appeared in Sagyul were examined by comparing current archery.

[key word] ¡ºImwonGyeongjeji¡»(ì÷ê­Ìèð­ò¤, encyclopedia written by Seo Yu-gu), Sabupbijeon-gongha(¡ºÞÒÛöÝúîîÍíù¡», book on archery published by Pyongyang-Gamyeong in late Joseon dynasty), archery,¡ºArchery of Joseon¡», ¡ºTamra Soonryeokdo¡»(÷°ÔþâÞÕöÓñ)



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